The “Geographic Origin Map of ‘Types of Orgasms’ Nomenclature” below compare scientific and cultural understandings of orgasm before and after Freud’s influence.

The first map (Pre-Freud) is mostly empty, reflecting the limited conceptualization of orgasms in the 19th century. The text explains that historical sexologists recognized orgasm could be induced by various stimuli but viewed it as a singular response rather than having different “types.” During this period, male orgasm was understood primarily as ejaculatory spasms, while female orgasm was either considered a full-body response, contractions, vaginal lubrication, or sometimes denied entirely. Religious experiences now sometimes described as orgasmic were historically viewed as spiritual states with different purposes entirely.

The second map (Freud Onwards) shows numerous labeled regions indicating how the concept evolved globally throughout the 20th and early 21st centuries. It features various researchers, their geographic locations, and their contributions to orgasm typology, including:

• Freudian distinctions between clitoral and vaginal orgasms (Germany, early 1900s)
• Various American research on female ejaculation, multiple orgasms, and non-ejaculatory male orgasms
• Studies from Japan, India, Australia, Turkey, and other countries
• Neo-Tantric and Neo-Daoist spiritual perspectives that integrated orgasmic experiences

References

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